Manaʻo ʻia ka nui o ka mākeke pentaerythritol honua e hōʻea i ka USD 2.8 biliona ma 2023 a manaʻo ʻia e ulu ma kahi CAGR o 43.2% mai 2024 a i 2030. Hoʻokele ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke e ka hoʻonui nui ʻana o ka ʻoihana kaʻa honua. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo Pentaerythritol i ka hana ʻana o nā lubricants automotive a me nā polyurethane foam, i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hana ʻana o nā loko kaʻa, nā lima puka, nā bumpers, nā levers gearshift, nā panela mea kani, a me nā uluna noho.
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ke koi no ka formaldehyde a me nā pani acetaldehyde no nā noi like ʻole e hoʻokele hou aku nei i ka mākeke. Ke hoʻohana nui nei ka ʻoihana i kēia mau kemika i ka hana ʻana i nā pena, nā uhi, nā mea hoʻopili alkyd, nā plasticizers, nā uhi radiation-curable, nā ʻīnika ʻoihana, a me ka rubber synthetic.
Ua lilo ʻo Pentaerythritol i mea pani paʻa i nā wai hoʻololi mana, e hoʻoponopono ana i nā hopohopo palekana a me ka hana ma kēia noi koʻikoʻi. Ma muli o kona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kiko flash kiʻekiʻe, ua ʻike koke ʻia kona hoʻohana a me ka hilinaʻi e ka ʻoihana. Hoʻohana lākou i ka pentaerythritol ma ke ʻano he pani maikaʻi loa i nā wai dielectric transformer e hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lākou pale ʻana i ke ahi.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o nā hopohopo no ke kaiapuni ua alakaʻi pū i ka makemake no nā polyols bio-based, me ka pentaerythritol. ʻO kēia kemika biodegradable e kūlike me ke ʻano o nā mea ʻōmaʻomaʻo. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻoulu nā hana aupuni i nā hana R&D nui e mālama i ka wikiwiki me nā dinamika e hoʻomau nei o ka ʻoihana.
I ka makahiki 2023, ua paʻa nā kemika monopentaerythritol i kahi māhele mākeke nui o 39.6% ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ke koi i ka ʻoihana pena a me nā uhi. ʻO Monopentaerythritol kahi mea nui i ka hana ʻana o nā resins alkyd, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā pena ʻaila a me nā uhi i nā noi hale noho, me nā ʻili o waho o nā hale, nā lumi kuke, a me nā lumi ʻauʻau.
Manaʻo ʻia ka ʻāpana kemika dipentaerythritol ʻo ia ka ʻāpana ulu wikiwiki loa i ka wā wānana ma muli o ka hoʻonui wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau kemika kūikawā i nā lubricants a me nā wai hydraulic i ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui nā mea hana i ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale i ka dipentaerythritol ma ke ʻano he kemika waena no nā rosin esters, nā oligomers radiation-curable, polymers, a me nā monomers.
I ka makahiki 2023, ua paʻa nā pena a me nā uhi i ka māhele mākeke nui e like me ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana o ka pentaerythritol i ka hana ʻana o nā resins alkyd, he mea nui ia no nā pena ʻaila kalepa. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau uhi i nā noi hale noho, me nā waho o ka home, nā lumi kuke, nā lumi ʻauʻau, nā puka, a me nā mea hoʻonaninani o loko. Eia kekahi, loaʻa pū nā ʻīnika alkyd a me nā mea hoʻopili mai ka ʻōlinolino kiʻekiʻe o ka pentaerythritol, ka maʻalahi, a me ke kūpaʻa wai. He kuleana nui ko Pentaerythritol i nā uhi hiki ke hoʻōla ʻia i ka radiation, kahi e hoʻōla koke ai a hōʻike i ka hana maikaʻi loa i nā ʻoihana e like me ka mahiʻai a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻomaʻalili. Hoʻomaikaʻi ka kemika i ka maikaʻi o nā varnish a me nā pena ʻoihana, e hāʻawi ana i ka lōʻihi a me ka ʻōlinolino.
Manaʻo ʻia nā mea hoʻopili plastik e hoʻopaʻa inoa i ka CAGR kiʻekiʻe loa o 43.2% i ka wā wānana ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ke koi no nā polymers kūpaʻa kemika a me ka lapalapa. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nā mea hoʻopili plastik i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka maʻalahi a me ke kūpaʻa o nā polymers. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohana nā mea hana i nā bioplasticizers ma ke ʻano he koho kūpono i ka hana hou ʻana o ka polymer. Ua hoʻopukapuka nui lākou i ka R&D, e kālele ana i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hana o kēia mau bioplasticizers e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.
I ka makahiki 2023, manaʻo ʻia e mālama ka mākeke pentaerythritol ʻAmelika ʻĀkau i kahi mahele nui o 40.5% ma muli o ka ulu ʻana o ke koi mai ka ʻoihana kaʻa. Me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻoihana kaʻa, ua piʻi nui hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kemika pentaerythritol i nā aila lubricating a me nā waikawa hydraulic. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻike i ka palekana o ke kaiapuni ua alakaʻi pū i ka makemake no nā polyols bio-based, me ka pentaerythritol. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pentaerythritol i nā resins alkyd, ka mea e hoʻomalu ana i nā uhi ʻaila, e kūlike me nā pahuhopu hoʻomau a hana i nā manawa kūpono no ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke.
ʻO ka mākeke pentaerythritol ma Asia Pacific ka mea i helu i 24.5% o ka māhele mākeke a manaʻo ʻia e ulu ma ka CAGR wikiwiki loa i ka wā wānana. Manaʻo ʻia ka ʻoihana kūkulu hale ma ka ʻāina e hoʻomau i kona ulu waiwai, e hoʻonui ana i ke koi no nā kemika pentaerythritol no nā uhi a me nā pena. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā papahana kūkulu hale a me ka ulu ʻana o ka hoʻokele waiwai ikaika e hoʻokele hou ana i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka mākeke ma ka ʻāina.
I ka makahiki 2023, ʻo 18.4% ka māhele mākeke pentaerythritol ʻEulopa. Hoʻoulu ʻia ka ulu ʻana e ka ulu ʻana o ke koi no nā hale ʻōmaʻomaʻo, i hoʻoulu ʻia e nā kumu mahiʻai a me ke kaiapuni. Ke kākoʻo nei nā aupuni kūloko i nā papahana kūkulu kalepa a me nā papahana hoʻoponopono hou, kahi e hoʻoulu hou aku ai i ka ulu ʻana o ke koi pentaerythritol.
ʻO nā mea pāʻani koʻikoʻi ma ka mākeke pentaerythritol honua e komo pū ana me Ercros SA, KH Chemicals, a me Perstop, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ke kālele nui nei kēia mau ʻoihana i nā hui like ʻana, nā loaʻa ʻana, a me nā hui ʻana e hoʻonui i kā lākou hiki i ka mākeke a mālama i ko lākou kūlana lanakila.
He hui ʻoihana ʻo Ercros SA i loea i ka ʻoihana kemika a me ka palakiko. Hoʻokomo pū ka huahana o ka hui i nā kemika kumu e like me ka hydrochloric acid, acetaldehyde, chlorine, ammonia a me ka caustic soda. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ka hui i nā huahana palakiko e like me nā hui polyvinyl chloride (PVC) a me ka ethylene dichloride (EDC).
Aia ma lalo nā ʻoihana alakaʻi i ka mākeke pentaerythritol. ʻO kēia mau ʻoihana ka mea nona ka māhele mākeke nui loa a hoʻonohonoho i nā ʻano i ka ʻoihana.
I Pepeluali 2024, ua wehe ʻo Perstorp i kahi hale hana hana kiʻekiʻe loa ma Gujarat, India, e hana i nā huahana Penta, nona nā mea maka hou i hōʻoia ʻia e ISCC PLUS ʻo Voxtar, a me Penta Mono a me ka calcium formate. E hoʻohana ka hale hana i nā mea maka hou a me ka lako uila i hui pū ʻia. Hoʻohana ʻo Voxtar i kahi ala kaulike nui hiki ke hahai ʻia e hoʻemi i nā hoʻokuʻu kalapona ma ke kaulahao waiwai holoʻokoʻa a paipai i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hou a me nā mea hana hou.
ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Kanada, Mekiko, Kelemānia, UK, Palani, Italia, Sepania, Kina, Iapana, ʻInia, Kōlea Hema, Palakila, ʻAlekina, ʻApelika Hema, Saudi Arabia
Ercross SA; KH Chemical; Perstorp; Kemanol; Hubei Yihua Chemical Co., Ltd.; ʻO Chifeng Zhuyiang Chemical Co., Ltd.; Hui Henan Pengcheng; Sanyang Chemical Co., Ltd.; Solventis; ʻO Yuntianhua Group Co., Ltd.
Hōʻike manuahi ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻana (like me 8 mau lā loiloi). Hiki ke hoʻohui a hoʻololi ʻia paha nā pae ʻāina, ʻāpana a me ka mākeke.
Ua wānana kēia hōʻike i ka ulu ʻana o ka loaʻa kālā ma nā pae honua, ʻāpana a me ka ʻāina a ua kālailai i nā ʻano ʻoihana hou loa ma kēlā me kēia ʻāpana liʻiliʻi mai 2018 a 2030. Ma kēia haʻawina, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻo Grand View Research i ka hōʻike mākeke pentaerythritol honua e pili ana i ka huahana, ka noi a me ka ʻāina:
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