Nā Waiwai Laulā o ka ʻAila
He wai ʻole ke kala, moakāka, lele, lapalapa, a ʻaʻohe ona alakaʻi wai ka waiʻona. He ʻala e like me ka waina, he ʻono ʻawaʻawa a ʻala hoʻi, a he ʻono iki ma hope. ʻO kona inoa ʻepekema ʻo ethanol, me ke ʻano molekala C₂H₅OH. Ua kapa ʻia ʻo "waiʻona" no ka mea, aia i loko o kona ʻano molekala kahi hui hydroxyl (-OH).
Kikowaena hau: ~-114°C
Kikowaena paila: 78.3°C
Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka wai, ether, chloroform, a me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe organik ʻē aʻe i kekahi lakio a he hygroscopic, e hana ana i nā hui azeotropic me ka wai.
Hiki i ka mahu ethanol ke hana i nā hui pahū me ka ea, me kahi palena pahū i ka lewa.
Ma kahi o 70% (v/v), he hopena bactericidal ikaika ko ka waiʻona a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea mālama a me ka mea hoʻoheheʻe.
I ke kūlana supercritical (243°C, 60 kg/cm²), hōʻike ka ethanol i ka solvency ikaika loa, e hiki ai ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka wai supercritical.
Ma muli o kona kiko hau haʻahaʻa, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā hopena waiʻona o kahi ʻano like me ka antifreeze a me nā refrigerants.
Hiki i ka Ethanol ke pani i ka gasoline ma ke ʻano he wahie, e lilo ia i kumu ikehu hou.

Shandong Pulisi Chemical Co., Ltd. - Hoʻolauna Huahana Ethanol
He mea hana kemika ʻoihana ʻo Shandong Pulisi Chemical Co., Ltd. a he mea hoʻopuka aku ma Shandong, Kina, e loea ana i ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻolako honua o ka ethanol ʻoihana kiʻekiʻe (ethyl alcohol, C₂H₅OH). Me nā pono hana holomua, nā ʻōnaehana kaohi maikaʻi, a me ka ʻike nui i ke kālepa honua, hāʻawi mākou i nā hopena ethanol hilinaʻi i nā ʻoihana ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea hoʻonani, ka hana ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā kemika ʻoihana, a me nā ʻāpana ikehu.